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Optimize Your Brownfield Warehouse

Automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS) can optimize brownfield warehouses by improving productivity, efficiency and inventory management. Learn key considerations for selecting the ideal automated solution to maximize capacity, decrease dependence on labor and minimize operational costs.

by TJ Franco

Distribution organizations seeking to enhance their productivity, efficiency and inventory management are looking for solutions that enable them to remain in their current brownfield facilities and continue driving value from existing material handling assets, all while utilizing reliable and stable software to orchestrate operations.

Automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS) can optimize a facility’s capacity, reduce its reliance on labor, lower operational costs and increase throughput. In this FORTNA blog, we will explore the key considerations for selecting an AS/RS solution, as well as essential factors to consider for your unique needs.

What is an AS/RS solution?

An AS/RS solution aims to optimize storage and inventory by consolidating and condensing storage space while automating the process of storing and retrieving inventory, allowing items to be picked or routed for orders from a centralized location. Products get sent to a goods-to-person (GTP) station, where a worker selects items from each carton or tote delivered through automated processes, chooses the appropriate item for the order and directs it to a palletizing or packing area.

automatic storage and retrieval system (ASRS) in warehouse distribution

Types of AS/RS solutions

AS/RS solutions are available in various sizes and types, tailored to meet the specific requirements of product mix, capacity and throughput. Below are several types of AS/RS solutions.

  • High-density storage: Designed to maximize inventory storage and control within nearly any footprint, it is ideal for companies with a high number of SKUs and limited space. Learn more about high-density storage solutions.
  • Robotic picking: By utilizing automated guided vehicles (AGVs) and autonomous mobile robots (AMRs), mobile robots can transport racks of items to GTP stations, enabling a worker to pick the items for the order. Learn more about robotic picking.
  • Robotic shuttle: Robotic shuttles navigate through a racking system to retrieve totes or bins and deliver them to a GTP station. Shuttles can be employed in operations that handle a diverse range of products varying in size and weight. Learn more about shuttle-based AS/RS.
  • Unit-load: Designed for storing and handling large items on pallets or in large containers, it can utilize cranes or heavy-duty shuttles to move these items to a processing or shipping area.

Factors to consider in choosing an AS/RS solution for a brownfield facility

Evaluate horizontal and vertical opportunities: Warehouse capacity can be viewed in two ways: floor space and airspace. AS/RS solutions inherently minimize the storage footprint on the floor while maximizing capacity vertically. Recognizing your facility’s air and floor space, as well as any limitations, can help determine the most suitable solution for your needs.

Infrastructure check: Before engaging with a supply chain partner like FORTNA, it is essential to examine and assess the current state of your facility, focusing not only on structural aspects but also on network and software stability and connectivity. Implementing a new AS/RS solution will place new demands and stress on an operation’s network.

Future scalability and flexibility: When selecting an AS/RS solution, consider how it will address your operation’s current challenges, including capacity, labor costs, throughput and accuracy. Incorporating your organization’s future needs is also necessary, as you’ll require a solution that can quickly scale and remain flexible to respond to growth or disruptions.

Regulatory compliance in your area: A key step in selecting the right AS/RS for your operation is to be informed about local, county and state regulations regarding automated warehouse systems. Fire suppression, safety regulations and energy usage are all factors that can affect the integration and operation of an AS/RS system.

Change management: Planning and managing how your workforce’s roles and tasks will change when the new AS/RS goes live is crucial. There is a natural resistance to any change, but being transparent and thoroughly training your team can facilitate smoother adoption.

Integration with current assets: Working with a supply chain partner can significantly alleviate the stress associated with integrating your systems and software. It can be a delicate and complex process; however, working with a partner like FORTNA, which has previously integrated automated solutions in a brownfield warehouse, can make it seamless.

Cost and return on investment (ROI): Cost and ROI are vital as they serve as key metrics that stakeholders and executives utilize when making their purchasing decisions. Comprehending these concepts in relation to your specific organization and operations can facilitate successful integration. Other important metrics to consider include total cost of ownership, labor cost savings, cost per order, warehouse utilization, inventory turnover, and order cycle time.

AS/RS solution considerations:
  • Horizontal and vertical opportunities
  • Infrastructure check
  • Scalability and flexibility
  • Regulatory compliance
  • Change management
  • Ease of integration
  • Cost and ROI

FORTNA Can Help

Integrating an AS/RS solution into a brownfield facility can significantly enhance productivity, efficiency and inventory management. FORTNA can collaborate with your team by thoroughly assessing space utilization, infrastructure compatibility, scalability, regulatory compliance and cost factors. Together, we can effectively utilize your existing assets while embracing advanced automation technologies. With a FORTNA operational design, an AS/RS solution can revolutionize warehouse operations, delivering long-term value and operational excellence.

About the author

photo-of-tj-franco-account-executive

TJ Franco

Sales Director

TJ is a seasoned supply chain professional with over 15 years of experience in roles varying from production and sourcing, to importing and omnichannel distribution. TJ is a CSSC Lean Six Sigma Yellow Belt and a member of CSCMP and the Procurement Foundry.